Die Gründerväter der Europäischen Union
Konrad Adenauer (Bundesrepublik Deutschland)
Letter from Konrad Adenauer to Robert Schuman (Paris, 19 April 1951)
TexteOn the day after the signing of the Treaty establishing the European Coal and Steel Community in Paris on 18 April 1951, German Chancellor Konrad Adenauer sends a letter to Robert Schuman in which he expresses his hope that the Schuman Plan might become the basis for Franco–German reconciliation.
Joseph Bech (Luxemburg)
Cartoon by Simon on the ratification of the ECSC Treaty by Luxembourg (20 May 1952)
Image‘The Schuman Plan is home and dry’. On 20 May 1952, in the Luxembourg Socialist daily newspaper Tageblatt, the cartoonist Simon welcomes the commitment of the Luxembourg Foreign Minister, Joseph Bech, to ratify the Treaty establishing the European Coal and Steel Community (ECSC).
Joseph Bech
PasseportJohann Willem Beyen (Niederlande)
Johan Willem Beyen
ImageAlcide de Gasperi (Italien)
Alcide De Gasperi
PasseportAlcide de Gasperi
ImageJean Monnet (Frankreich)
Jean Monnet, Mémoires: extrait sur l'idée d'un pool charbon-acier européen
TexteLe dimanche 16 avril 1950, Jean Monnet retrouve Paul Reuter et Etienne Hirsch à Montfort-l'Amaury, près de Paris. Ensemble, ils précisent l'idée d'un pool charbon-acier européen et rédigent un premier texte. Vingt-cinq ans plus tard, Jean Monnet se souvient avec précision de cette journée.
Jean Monnet
ImageJean Monnet (Frankreich)
Jean Monnet, Les États-Unis d'Europe ont commencé
TexteJean Monnet recalls the beginnings of the ECSC, with its common institutions and its desire to be an open Community.
Robert Schuman (Frankreich)
Paul-Henri Spaak (Belgien)
Paul-Henri Spaak
PasseportSpeech by Paul-Henri Spaak, President of the Ad Hoc Assembly (Strasbourg, 9 March 1953)
TexteOn 9 March 1953, during a formal sitting at the Maison de l’Europe in Strasbourg, Paul-Henri Spaak, President of the Ad Hoc Assembly, officially hands over the draft Treaty establishing the European Political Community to the Foreign Ministers of the Six Member States of the European Coal and Steel Community (ECSC).
Paul van Zeeland (Belgien)
Paul van Zeeland
PasseportSigning of the ECSC Treaty (Paris, 18 April 1951)
ImageGroup photograph taken at the signing of the Treaty of Paris establishing the European Coal and Steel Community. From left to right: Paul van Zeeland (B), Joseph Bech (L), Joseph Meurice (B), Carlo Sforza (I), Robert Schuman (F), Konrad Adenauer (BRD), Dirk Stikker (NL) and Johannes van den Brink (NL).
Letter from Konrad Adenauer to Robert Schuman (Paris, 19 April 1951)
TexteOn the day after the signing of the Treaty establishing the European Coal and Steel Community in Paris on 18 April 1951, German Chancellor Konrad Adenauer sends a letter to Robert Schuman in which he expresses his hope that the Schuman Plan might become the basis for Franco–German reconciliation.