The question of the seat of the institutions
The question of the seat of the institutions
The question of the seat of the institutions
Letter from Albert Wehrer to Joseph Bech (12 July 1950)
TexteOn 12 July 1950, in connection with the negotiations on the Schuman Plan, the Head of the Luxembourg delegation, Albert Wehrer, sends a letter to Joseph Bech, Luxembourg Foreign Minister, in which he stresses that it is important for Luxembourg to be a candidate for the seat of the institutions of the future European Coal and Steel Community (ECSC).
Report by Albert Wehrer on the question of the seat of the European institutions (Luxembourg, 30 October 1950)
TexteOn 30 October 1950, Albert Wehrer, Luxembourg diplomatic representative in Bonn, sends a report to Joseph Bech, Luxembourg Foreign Minister, in which he outlines the procedure that should be followed so that Luxembourg will be in a favourable position regarding the question of the seat of the institutions of the Coal and Steel Community.
Letter of application of the City of Saarbrücken to house the Community institutions (Saarbrücken, 11 June 1951)
TexteOn 11 June 1951, Peter Zimmer, Mayor of Saarbrücken, sends a letter to Robert Schuman, Chairman of the Conference on the European Union of Coal and Steel, in which he proposes that Saarbrücken be chosen as the seat of the Community institutions.
Letter from the Mayor of Strasbourg to Jacques-Camille Paris (30 January 1952)
TexteOn 30 January 1952, Charles Frey, Mayor of the City of Strasbourg and President of the Temporary Strasbourg Committee for the European Movement, informs Jacques-Camille Paris, Secretary-General of the Council of Europe, that he is willing to propose Strasbourg as the seat of the European institutions.
Motion adopted by the Municipal Council of the City of Strasbourg (25 February 1952)
TexteOn 25 February 1952, the Strasbourg City Council, chaired by the Mayor, Charles Frey, President of the Temporary Strasbourg Committee for the European Movement, emphasises the benefits to be derived from the selection of Strasbourg as the seat of the institutions of the European Coal and Steel Community (ECSC).
Jean Monnet, Mémoires: extrait sur le choix du siège des institutions
TexteDans ses Mémoires, Jean Monnet évoque les raisons pour lesquelles la ville de Luxembourg fut choisie pour accueillir les institutions de la CECA.
Herbert Blankenhorn, Insights and understandings
TexteIn his diary, Herbert Blankenhorn, diplomatic adviser to Konrad Adenauer in the German Foreign Ministry and Ambassador of the FRG to NATO from 1955 to 1959, comments on the meeting held in Paris on 23 and 24 July 1952 regarding the Saar question and the seat of the ECSC institutions.
'Luxembourg to be the first seat of the Schuman Plan' from the Luxemburger Wort (25 July 1952)
TexteIn an article printed on 25 July 1952, the Luxembourg newspaper Luxemburger Wort looks back at the difficult negotiations regarding the choice of headquarters for the institutions of the the European Coal and Steel Community, which eventually opted, provisionally, for Luxembourg.
Press conference on the Schuman Plan held by Joseph Bech (27 July 1952)
ImageOn 27 July 1952, Joseph Bech, Luxembourg Foreign Minister, holds a press conference on the implementation of the Schuman Plan and the question of the seat of the ECSC institutions.
Cartoon illustrating the issue of a seat for the ECSC (August 1952)
ImageThe residents of Saarbrücken prepare themselves for the possible location of the institutions of the European Coal and Steel Community in their town. 'Adapt! Adapt! That's the motto now!'
Cartoon by Bob on the issue of a seat for the ECSC (August 1952)
ImageThe issue of where to locate the permanent seats of the institutions of the European Coal and Steel Community remained undecided for a long time. According to the cartoonist of the satirical newspaper Der Tintenfisch, one must prepare for all eventualities: ‘The Sculpture Department of the Federation of Plastic Arts may have an interesting proposal for your town …’
Position of the City of Brussels Tourist Information Office with regard to the seat of the Community institutions (26 May 1954)
TexteOn 26 May 1954, at a meeting held in the presence of a large number of Belgian MPs, the City of Brussels Tourist Information Office argues for Brussels to be selected as the capital city of the European Community.
Application of the City of Liège to become the seat of the High Authority (Liège, 29 June 1954)
TexteOn 29 June 1954, the City of Liège officially submits its application to become the seat of the High Authority of the European Coal and Steel Community (ECSC), setting out in a dossier its arguments and the support given to these arguments by an international college of town planners.
Open letter from the City of Liège to the Belgian Government (23 June 1954)
TexteOn 23 June 1954, the City of Liège sends an open letter to the Belgian Government in which it submits its application to become the seat of the European Coal and Steel Community (ECSC).
Note from the Benelux countries on the question of the seat of the Community institutions (The Hague, 26 November 1954)
TexteIn the summary record of its meeting of 26 November 1954, the Permanent Committee for Consultation on Foreign Policy of the Benelux countries expresses its opposition to the Franco-German bilateral arrangement to transfer the ECSC’s seat to the City of Saarbrücken.
Internal note from the Luxembourg Foreign Ministry (14 December 1954)
TexteThis internal note from the Luxembourg Foreign Ministry dated 14 December 1954 describes the negotiations on the seat of the ECSC which took place at the Conference of Ministers in Paris during the night of 25 to 26 July 1952.
Letter from Lambert Schaus to Joseph Bech (Brussels, 31 January 1957)
TexteOn 31 January 1957, Lambert Schaus, Luxembourg Ambassador to Brussels, sends a letter to Joseph Bech, Prime Minister and Foreign Minister, in which he reviews the positions of the ECSC Member States on the question of the seat of the European institutions.