The attitude of the USSR towards the EEC
The attitude of the USSR towards the EEC
Attitude of the USSR towards the EEC
Soviet memorandum concerning the draft pan-European agreement on economic cooperation (2 July 1956)
TexteOn 2 July 1956, the Soviet representative to the European Office of the United Nations, A. Tchistiakov, submits a memorandum from the Soviet Union Government concerning the draft pan-European agreement on economic cooperation to Gunnar Myrdal, Executive Secretary of the Economic Commission for Europe.
Memorandum from the Minister of Foreign Affairs of the USSR (16 March 1957)
TexteIn a memorandum issued on 16 March 1957, Andrei Gromyko, Soviet Foreign Minister, condemns the establishment of Euratom and the European Common Market.
'Diversionary manoeuvre by Moscow against European unification' from Il nuovo Corriere della Sera (17 March 1957)
TexteOn 17 March 1957, the Italian daily newspaper Il nuovo Corriere della Sera leads with Moscow’s attempts to scupper the plans for European unification devised by the Member States of the European Coal and Steel Community (ECSC).
'Moscow offers Europe economic plans', from Süddeutsche Zeitung (18 March 1957)
TexteOn 18 March 1957, the German daily newspaper Süddeutsche Zeitung lists the economic proposals made by the Soviet Union against the European Economic Community (EEC) and the European Atomic Energy Community (EAEC).
French and German responses to the Soviet Government statement on the plans to establish Euratom and the Common Market (Paris, 29 April 1957)
TexteOn 29 April 1957, in response to the Soviet statement of 16 March 1957 on the establishment of the Common Market and Euratom, the French Government deplores the Soviet Government’s criticisms of the Treaties establishing the European Economic Community (EEC) and the European Atomic Energy Community (EAEC or Euratom).
Note from the Statistical Office of the European Communities on the attitude of the Soviet press to the EEC (Brussels, 30 April 1959)
TexteOn 30 April 1959, the Statistical Office of the European Communities drafts a note that outlines the critical comments in the Soviet press towards the European Economic Community.
Radio Moscow’s stance on the Common Market (19 July 1961)
TexteOn 19 July 1961, reporting on a meeting of the Six at Bad Godesberg, a suburb of Bonn, Radio Moscow refers to the European Common Market as a military bloc and criticises the military revanchism of the Federal Republic of Germany (FRG).
Cartoon by Behrendt on the USSR and EEC (1961)
Image‘Diplomatic torpedoes.’ In 1961, the cartoonist Fritz Behrendt portrays the hostility of the Soviet leaders towards the process of European unification.
Cartoon by Kukryniksy on the EEC (20 February 1962)
Image‘Shared seats’. On 20 February 1962, the satirical Moscow weekly publication Krokodil criticises the predominant roles of France and the Federal Republic of Germany in the European Economic Community (EEC) to the detriment of the United Kingdom, a country that they are deliberately keeping on the sidelines.
'Is the Common Market heading for a trade war with the USSR?,' from Le Monde (5 June 1962)
TexteOn 5 June 1962, the French daily newspaper Le Monde reviews trade relations between the Soviet Union and Western Europe following the establishment of the European Economic Community (EEC).
‘Khrushchev opposes the Common Market', from Corriere della Sera (11 June 1962)
TexteOn 11 June 1962, the Italian daily newspaper Corriere della Sera analyses the reasons behind Moscow's hostility to the European Economic Community (EEC).
'Comecon versus EEC', from Saarbrücker Landeszeitung (16 June 1962)
TexteOn 16 June 1962, the German daily newspaper Saarbrücker Landeszeitung describes the state of trade relations between the Council for Mutual Economic Assistance (CMEA or Comecon) and the European Economic Community (EEC).
Cartoon by Behrendt on the USSR and the free market economy (July 1962)
Image'Merely bluff and decadence!! Come 1980, we'll have all that too!' In July 1962, the cartoonist Fritz Behrendt portrays Moscow's criticism of the European Economic Community and of the free market economy.
‘Why the Soviet Union is worried by Europe's progress', from Corriere della Sera (5 September 1962)
TexteOn 5 September 1962, the Italian daily newspaper Corriere della Sera explains the reasons behind Soviet leaders’ increasing concern over the success of the European Economic Community (EEC).
'The response to Moscow. Neither illusion nor conspiracy', from Communauté européenne
TexteOn 17 September 1962, Walter Hallstein, the President of the European Commission, gives an address to the European Parliament in which he responds to Soviet attacks on the European Common Market.
Cartoon by Hentrich on the USSR’s stance regarding the EEC (22 September 1962)
Image‘EEC and COMECON – Your bull’s very vigorous, European farmer, – my cow wouldn’t be against a spot of insemination’. In September 1962, the German cartoonist Hentrich portrays Moscow’s attitude towards the European Economic Community in the German satirical magazine Simplicissimus.
Cartoon by Ganf on Konrad Adenauer and the Common Market (30 September 1962)
Image'The Common Market — scrambled eggs, Bonn-style'. In September 1962, the Communist weekly publication Krokodil takes a satirical look at the end of the first European agricultural 'marathon' and at the role played by the German Chancellor, Konrad Adenauer, in the negotiations.
Cartoon by Geisen on the Eastern bloc’s attitude to Western Europe (1967)
Image‘To get closer or not – is that the question?’ In 1967, the cartoonist, Hans Geisen, illustrates the implications of the meeting held from 24 to 26 April 1967 in Karlovy-Vary (Karlsbad) of representatives from Communist parties and workers within Europe, focussing particularly on a collective security system based on the principles of peaceful coexistence between states which have different social systems.
Cartoon by Kukryniksy on the EEC (January 1969)
Image'Working together'. In January 1969, the Soviet magazine Krokodil ridicules the image of the Common Market and predicts the fall of the European economic structure.
Note from Louis George Rabot to Sicco Mansholt (4 July 1969)
TexteOn 4 July 1969, Louis George Rabot, Director-General of Agriculture at the Commission of the European Communities (CEC) submits a note to Sicco Mansholt, Vice-President of the CEC, in which he speculates on the consequences of certain commercial agreements concluded by the Member States with state-trading countries.