The Delors Report
The Delors Report
The Delors Report
TexteThe Delors Report (12 April 1989)
Conclusions of the Hanover European Council: excerpt on Monetary Union (27 and 28 June 1988)
TexteOn 28 June 1988, the Hanover European Council decides to entrust to a Committee chaired by Jacques Delors, President of the European Commission, the task of studying and proposing concrete stages leading towards an Economic and Monetary Union (EMU).
Conclusions of the Hanover European Council: Jaques Delors and Helmut Kohl (Hanover, 28 June 1988)
VidéoAt the end of the Hanover European Council of 27 and 28 June 1988, Jacques Delors, President of the European Commission, and Helmut Kohl, Chancellor of the Federal Republic of Germany (FRG) and President-in-Office of the Council of the European Communities, hold a press conference during which they outline the advantages of Economic and Monetary Union (EMU) and the working method required to achieve this.
‘The difficulties of monetary union’ — Interview with Jacques Delors in Le Monde (20 July 1988)
TexteIn an interview published on 20 July 1988 by the French daily newspaper Le Monde, Jacques Delors, President of the Commission of the European Communities and Chairman of the Committee for the Study of Economic and Monetary Union, raises controversial questions about the establishment of such a union.
Report on economic and monetary union in the European Community (12 April 1989)
TexteOn 12 April 1989, Jacques Delors, President of the Commission of the European Communities, publishes the ‘Delors Report' which proposes that economic and monetary union (EMU) be achieved in three stages.
Jacques Delors
ImageIn April 1989, Jacques Delors, President of the European Commission, proposes to the Twelve the establishment of Economic and Monetary Union (EMU) in three stages, intended to lead to the adoption of a single European currency.
'Monetary union requires the EC to sign a new Treaty similar to the Single Act, says the Delors report' from El País
TexteOn 18 April 1989, the Spanish daily newspaper El País analyses the impact of the economic and monetary union (EMU) propounded by Jacques Delors, President of the European Commission, on the functioning of the European Communities.
‘Report by the Delors Committee: Three stages to establish European economic and monetary union’ from Le Monde (18 April 1989)
TexteOn 18 April 1989, the French daily newspaper Le Monde comments on the Delors Report on the establishment of Economic and Monetary Union (EMU).
'The Report on the EMU — Weak points of the British position' from Europe (19 April 1989)
TexteOn 19 April 1989, Emanuele Gazzo, Director of Agence Europe, criticises the position taken by Margaret Thatcher, British Prime Minister, and by Nigel Lawson, Chancellor of the Exchequer, on the Delors Report on Economic and Monetary Union (EMU).
‘The EMU Report: For a "historic convergence"' from Europe (21 April 1989)
TexteOn 21 April 1989, Emanuele Gazzo, Director of Agence Europe, urges the political leaders of the Twelve to respond positively to the proposals set out in the Delors Report on the establishment of Economic and Monetary Union (EMU).
'Delors: now for two-speed EC?' from The Guardian (19 April 1989)
TexteOn 19 April 1989, the British left-wing newspaper The Guardian wonders whether the Delors Plan for Economic and Monetary Union (EMU) will not help to create a two-speed Europe.
Address given by Jacques Delors (Bruges, 17 October 1989)
TexteOn 17 October 1989, in an address given to mark the opening of the 40th academic year of the College of Europe in Bruges, Jacques Delors, President of the European Commission, discusses the progress of economic integration of the Twelve and the new challenges to be faced.
Margaret Thatcher, The Downing Street Years
TexteMargaret Thatcher, the then British Prime Minister, recalls the publication of the Delors Report in April 1989 and describes her critical response to the plan.
List of members of the Delors Committee
TableauTable listing the members of the committee chaired by Jacques Delors, President of the European Commission, responsible for submitting and proposing practical steps leading towards gradual establishment of economic and monetary union (EMU).
Jacques Delors, Memoirs
TexteIn his memoirs, Jacques Delors, President of the European Commission between 1985 and 1995, discusses the establishment, the composition and the work of the Delors Committee which, on 12 April 1989, proposes to the Member States of the European Communities the creation of Economic and Monetary Union (EMU) in three stages.
Interview with Jacques Delors (Paris, 16 December 2009) — Excerpt: The work of the ‘Delors Committee' on EMU
VidéoIn this interview excerpt, Jacques Delors, President of the Commission of the European Communities from 1985 to 1995, discusses the stages leading up to the publication of the ‘Delors Report', particularly mentioning the role of Pierre Werner, and describes the composition and work of the Committee of Governors, which he chaired, and which paved the way to the Economic and Monetary Union (EMU) enshrined in the Maastricht Treaty.
Interview with Jacques de Larosière: the objectives of the Delors Committee (Paris, 22 May 2008)
SonIn this interview, Jacques de Larosière, former Governor of the Bank of France and former member of the committee chaired by Jacques Delors, President of the European Commission, which had the task of studying and proposing the practical stages leading to the gradual establishment of Economic and Monetary Union (EMU), summarises the objectives of this committee.
Interview with Jacques de Larosière: the working method of the Delors Committee (Paris, 22 May 2008)
SonIn this interview, Jacques de Larosière, former Governor of the Banque de France and former member of the committee chaired by Jacques Delors, President of the European Commission, which was set up to examine and propose practical steps leading to the gradual establishment of Economic and Monetary Union (EMU), discusses the working method used during the meetings of this committee.
Interview with Élisabeth Guigou (Paris, 29 September 2008) — Excerpt: the additional work carried out following the adoption of the Delors Report
VidéoIn this interview, Élisabeth Guigou, Secretary-General of the Interministerial Committee for Questions on European Economic Cooperation (SGCI) from 1985 to 1990 and Policy Officer to the President of the French Republic, François Mitterrand, from 1988 to 1990, describes the additional work carried out after the submission of the Delors Report on the establishment of Economic and Monetary Union (EMU) in 1989 and discusses the differences of opinion between France and Germany on this issue.
Interview with Alexandre Lamfalussy: his role in the ‘Delors Committee’ and the attitude of the central bankers to EMU (Brussels, 18 March 2010)
VidéoIn this interview, Alexandre Lamfalussy, General Manager of the Bank for International Settlements (BIS) from 1985 to 1993 and President of the European Monetary Institute (EMI) from 1994 to 1997, explains the role that he played as a member of the ‘Delors Committee’, which was tasked in 1988 with studying and proposing concrete stages for the progressive realisation of Economic and Monetary Union (EMU). He particularly focuses on the attitude of the various members of the ‘Delors Committee’ with regard to the chances of success for EMU, and describes the circumstances surrounding his appointment as President of the European Monetary Institute (EMI).
Reactions to the Delors Report
Address given by Nigel Lawson on the Delors Report (London, 25 January 1989)
TexteOn 25 January 1989, addressing the Royal Institute for International Affairs in London, the British Chancellor of the Exchequer, Nigel Lawson, severely criticises the European Commission's proposals regarding economic and monetary union (EMU).
‘Nigel Lawson's speech — (1) Foot on the brakes' from Europe (31 January 1989)
TexteIn his editorial of 31 January 1989, Emanuele Gazzo, Director of Agence Europe in Brussels, criticises the position taken by the United Kingdom with regard to the proposed Economic and Monetary Union (EMU) and reproaches the British Government for creating a rift between itself and its European partners.
‘Nigel Lawson's speech — (2) Stand up and be counted if you want to go further' from Europe (1 February 1989)
TexteIn his editorial of 1 February 1989, Emanuele Gazzo, Director of Agence Europe in Brussels, reviews the tactics used by the United Kingdom to prevent the establishment of an Economic and Monetary Union (EMU) in Europe.
Cartoon by Cummings on the Delors Plan (28 June 1989)
Image‘Come on in! Vite! The water’s wunderbar!’ On 28 June 1989, Cummings, British cartoonist, illustrates the British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher’s mistrust of calls from the German Chancellor Helmut Kohl and the President of the French Republic François Mitterrand to support the Delors Plan, which provides for Economic and Monetary Union (EMU) in three stages.
Reactions from the Bruges Group to the Delors Report on EMU (2 November 1989)
TexteOn 2 November 1989, the Bruges Group, a British think-tank, calls on British MPs to reject the Delors Report on Economic and Monetary Union (EMU).
Reactions to the Delors Report
John Major's point of view on the Delors Report (London, 2 July 1990)
TexteOn 2 July 1990, John Major, Chancellor of the Exchequer, expresses his point of view on the Delors Report and on the different stages of economic and monetary union (EMU).
Speech by Peter Shore on the Delors Report (Bruges, 24 July 1990)
TexteInvited by the Bruges Group to give an talk on Economic and Monetary Union (EMU), Labour MP Peter Shore harshly criticises the Delors Report for European monetary unification.
Margaret Thatcher, The Downing Street Years
TexteIn her memoirs, Margaret Thatcher, former British Prime Minister, recalls the first steps towards Economic and Monetary Union (EMU) and the debates over the pound’s entry into the European Monetary System (EMS).
Interview with Élisabeth Guigou (Paris, 29 September 2008) — Excerpt: the French Finance Ministry and the establishment of EMU
VidéoIn this interview, Élisabeth Guigou, Secretary-General of the Interministerial Committee for Questions on European Economic Cooperation (SGCI) from 1985 to 1990, Policy Officer to French President François Mitterrand from 1988 to 1990 and Minister for European Affairs from 1990 to 1993, discusses the position of the French Ministry of Finance with regard to the arrangements for the establishment of Economic and Monetary Union (EMU).