Relations with the ACP States
Relations with the ACP States
The Lomé I Convention
EEC-ACP negotiations on the sugar problem (30 January 1975)
ImageOn 30 January 1975, Claude Cheysson, Member of the European Commission, Garret FitzGerald, Irish Foreign Minister and President of the EEC Council of Ministers, and Babakar Ba, Senegalese Finance Minister and President of the ACP (African, Carribean and Pacific countries) Council of Ministers, discuss the problem EEC-ACP trade in sugar.
'The Economic Community grants broad duty-free status to 46 developing countries' from the Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung (3 February 1975)
TexteOn 3 February 1975, German daily newspaper Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung comments on how the new trade relations will work between the nine Member States of the European Economic Community (EEC) and 46 African, Carribean and Pacific (ACP) countries.
Speech by Hans-Jürgen Wischnewski (Bonn, 12 February 1975)
TexteOn 12 February 1975, the Undersecretary of State to the German Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Hans-Jürgen Wischnewski, expresses his satisfaction with the success of negotiations on a cooperation policy between the Member States of the European Economic Community (EEC) and the African, Caribbean and Pacific (ACP) countries.
Lomé hosts the ACP-EEC Convention negotiations (27 February 1975)
ImageOn 27 February 1975, the Togolese press leads with the negotiations for the establishment of a convention between the European Economic Community (EEC) and 46 African, Caribbean and Pacific (ACP) countries. For a few days, Lomé, the capital of Togo, becomes the ‘capital of cooperation between 508 million people’. The Lomé Convention provides for a system of cooperation combining development aid, industrial and technical trade cooperation and financial assistance. It guarantees that export revenues of the 46 ACP countries will remain stable, despite the risks of poor harvests or falling prices.
ACP-EEC Convention signed in Lomé (28 February 1975)
TexteOn 28 February 1975, 46 African, Caribbean and Pacific (ACP) States and the nine Member States of the European Economic Community (EEC) sign a cooperation convention in Lomé (Togo) .
The first Lomé Convention (28 February 1975)
ImageOn 28 February 1975, General Étienne Eyadema, Togolese President and Head of Government, welcomes Claude Cheysson, European Commissioner with special responsibility for development, and François-Xavier Ortoli, President of the European Commission, upon their arrival in Lomé for the ceremony to mark the signature of the first EEC-ACP convention.
Signing of the first Lomé Convention (28 February 1975)
ImageOn 28 February 1975, François-Xavier Ortoli, President of the Commission of the European Communities, delivers a speech during the ceremony to mark the signature, in Lomé, of the first Convention of cooperation between the Member States of the EEC and the ACP countries.
The ACP-EEC Convention (28 February 1975)
ImageOn 28 February 1975, Babacar Ba, President of the 46 African, Caribbean and Pacific (ACP) States and Minister for Finance and Economic Affairs of Senegal, delivers a speech during the signing of the Lomé Convention for economic cooperation between the nine Member States of the European Economic Community (EEC) and the ACP States.
'The Nine guarantee export revenue stability for 46ºThird World countries' from Le Monde (1 March 1975)
TexteOn 1 March 1975, French daily newspaper Le Monde describes the main provisions of the first Lomé Convention, signed on 28 February 1975 in the Togolese capital by 44 African, Carribean and Pacific countries and the nine Member States of the European Economic Community (EEC).
'EC Convention with 46 developing countries' from the Luxemburger Wort (1 April 1976)
TexteOn 1 April 1976, in its coverage of the entry into force, the same day, of the first Lomé Convention, the daily newspaper Luxemburger Wort describes the procedures for the new economic relations between the nine Member States of the European Economic Community (EEC ) and the African, Carribean and Pacific (ACP) countries.
'Positive results from the Lomé Convention’s first year of application' from 30 jours d'Europe (May 1977)
TexteIn May 1977, the monthly publication 30 jours d'Europe gives a provisionally positive account of the application of the first Lomé Convention on EEC-ACP cooperation.
Important dates with regard to the Community's policy of cooperation (1957-1977)
TableauTable tracing the development of the cooperation policy followed by the European Economic Community (EEC) between the entry into force of the Treaties of Rome and June 1977.
EEC aid to the Third World
ImageIn the mid-1970s, the European Economic Community (EEC) sends aid to the starving peoples of the African Sahel.
Interview with Jean-Jacques Kasel: the origins of the first Lomé Convention (Sanem, 4 September 2007)
VidéoIn this interview, Jean-Jacques Kasel, Legation Attaché in the Luxembourg Foreign Ministry from 1973 to 1976, sets out the issues surrounding the negotiations that led to the signing of the first Lomé Convention on cooperation between 44 African, Caribbean and Pacific (ACP) states and the nine Member States of the European Economic Community (EEC).
The Lomé II Convention
Welcoming ceremony for the signing of the Lomé II Convention
ImageOn 31 October 1979, Togolese hostesses wearing ceremonial African dress in the colours of the EEC–PAC partnership witness the official signing of the second Lomé Convention.
Interview with Pierre Bernard-Reymond (31 October 1979)
TexteOn 31 October 1979, Pierre Bernard-Reymond, French Secretary of State to the Minister for Foreign Affairs (European Affairs), agrees to be interviewed by the French Catholic daily newspaper Le Figaro on the subject of the second Lomé Convention, of 31 October 1979, which defines, for a five-year period, trade relations between the nine Member States of the European Economic Community (EEC) and 57 African, Caribbean and Pacific (ACP) States.
Address given by Simone Veil at the signing of the Lomé II Convention (31 October 1979)
ImageOn 31 October 1979, Simone Veil, President of the European Parliament, welcomes the signing of the second Lomé Convention, which, for the next five years, regulates trade relations between the nine Member States of the European Economic Community (EEC) and 57 African, Caribbean, and Pacific (ACP) countries.
Lomé II Convention
ImageOn 31 October 1979, the second Convention of economic cooperation between the nine Member States of the European Economic Community (EEC) and 57 African, Carribean and Pacific (ACP) countries is signed in Lomé (Togo).
'A new lease of life for the Lomé Convention' from 30 jours d'Europe
TexteIn January 1980, monthly publication 30 jours d'Europe comments on the main provisions of the second Lomé Convention, signed on 31 October 1979, which was to govern trade relations between the nine Member States of the European Economic Community (EEC) and 57 African, Carribean and Pacific (ACP) States.
Demonstrators in support of the Lomé II Convention (31 October 1979)
ImageOn 31 October 1979, in Lomé, the Togolese people welcome the signing of the second Convention linking the Nine to 58 ACP (African, Caribbean and Pacific) States.